AFGHANISTAN 2001   -  Culture & History: WebPageOsama bin Laden


Taliban Extermination
Military Bases  Coalition Bases ..Language Map.....Airwaves.....Map History
1993 Map Below  - -  Areas shown in blue.
Kabul-City.....Kabul,Tora Bora, & Gardeze Areas.....Pakistan Border Area.....Kandahar Area....Baghran Area
NEWS up to Janurary,30 2002 - Click Map, on Location Number:
2003 Life is improving
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In 1980, bin Laden joins U.S. backed rebels fighting the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.  He is reported to have received considerable funds from the CIA, which helped pay for the Islamic insurrection.  Bin Laden returns to Afghanistan in 1966, where he is said to maintain training camps for terrorists.  A U.S. report says bin Laden's group, al-Qaeda, supported the Chechen insurgency against Russia.
 9-19-2001  "Daily New YaHoo"
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Report: Bin Laden readied family for September 11
March 10, 2002 Posted: 2:16 PM EST (1916 GMT)
CAIRO, Egypt (AP) -- Osama bin Laden moved his family to a safe house in a remote corner of Afghanistan days before the September 11 attacks on the United States, one of his four wives said in remarks published Sunday

In a wide-ranging interview with the Saudi magazine Al-Majalla, the wife spoke about her life with America's No. 1 enemy, saying he took tranquilizers, suffered from kidney ailments and became enraged when she asked him who was behind the bombings of the U.S. embassies in East Africa in 1998. 

The magazine did not say where or when the interview was conducted with the wife, who spoke on condition that she be identified only by the initials A.S. The magazine published a photograph of the wife's identity card -- issued by an unidentified Arab state -- but with her photograph and essential details blurred. 

The wife also said she believed bin Laden is alive although she has no proof. 

"I feel inside me that he is still alive and, if he were dead, the whole world would know because the death of Osama cannot be concealed," she said. 

The wife revealed that bin Laden had disagreements with Mullah Mohammed Omar, the leader of the Taliban regime that hosted him in Afghanistan, and feared the Taliban would betray him to the United States. 

She said the last time she saw bin Laden was at their home in the southern Afghan city of Kandahar before the September 11 terror attacks on New York and Washington. 

"He came home and gave me a telephone and asked to me to speak to my mother and tell her that we are going to another place and I will be out of touch for a long time," the wife said. 

One of bin Laden's sons and some guards took her family to "a place south, close to Pakistan's border, in a house belonging to one of the tribal chiefs," she said. 

"After several days we heard about the explosions in America and that it had declared war on Osama and the Taliban." 

Cave life
She said that after the United States began bombing positions of bin Laden's al-Qaeda group and the Taliban on October 7, "we moved to a mountainous area with some children and lived in a cave for two months." 

Then, they moved again when bin Laden's son and tribesmen "took us, without our knowing where we are going, to Pakistan where they handed us over to the Pakistani government." 

In the months leading up to September 11, bin Laden used to come late at night and lie on his bed for hours without speaking, his wife said. If she tried to speak to him, he got angry. 

"Lately he looked continuously worried, exhausted and tired because of his long nights awake. Most days, he used to take tranquilizers and medicine to help him sleep," she said. 

"He used to complain of pains in his kidneys and once he told me he was going to Pakistan for treatment," she said. That was nearly two months before September 11, the wife said. 

She said she had not asked bin Laden if he was responsible for the attacks on the U.S. embassies in Africa in 1998, "because he did not like to talk to me about these issues and, when once I tried to ask him, he got mad at me and ordered me not to discuss such issues with him." 

A U.S. court has indicted bin Laden for blowing up the U.S. embassies in Nairobi, Kenya, and Dar es-Salaam, Tanzania, in August 1998, killing 231 people. 

America his enemy
She heard bin Laden talk about the embassy attacks, saying that some "youths, guided by God, taught America a lesson." America was his enemy and was out to kill him, she recounted him saying. 

"He always used to talk to me that he has a great project in mind and that he has committed himself to face them (America and Israel)." 

She recalled bin Laden's accusing America of "humiliating" Arabs and saying that he had "a large group of mujahedeen youth who hate America and are ready to fight against it." 

She said bin Laden disagreed with the Taliban's educational policies which held that children should study only religion at school. He arranged for their children to receive private lessons to learn Arabic, English, mathematics, science and how to operate a computer. 

Bin Laden told her that Mullah Omar and the Taliban leaders were harassing him "because they probably did not want him to stay with them any more." 

He was also worried that the Taliban would "turn against him and get rid of him and that America would pay money for someone to get rid of him," she said. 

She believed bin Laden is still in Afghanistan, saying "he always wished to die there and he once told me if he ever leaves Afghanistan, he will leave to meet God." 

Asked if she had any regrets about marrying a man whom the world considered a terrorist, she said: "I don't have any regret because this is God's will, and I don't consider him to be a terrorist." 

 
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....Samangan Province - Plane shot down, kind not known. 9-22-2001
U.S. acknowledged they have "lost Contact" with an unmanned surveillance drone. 9-23-2001
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....The Northern Alliance's estimated strong hold area. Their representative to the United Nations, Haron Aminthe,  said the group can be a valuable ally against the Taliban. The Alliance speaks the language and knows the terrain.   9-22-2001
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....Abdullah, of the the Northern Alliance was in Dushanbe, Tajikistan's capital, where he was meeting with Tajik officials and a high-level Russian delegation to discuss the situation. 9-23-2001
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....Northern Alliance forces took towns of Zari and Keshendeh in the Balkh province. 9-23-2001
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....Northern Alliance say they are confident bin Laden is in Oruzgan Province. 9-23-2001
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....Weapons found at Chaman border crossing into Packistan. 9-24-2001
....There were rumors earlier today that Spin Boldak had fallen from Taliban control. 11-26-2001
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....Northern Alliance and ruling Taliban clashed along the front lines 25 miles north of Kabul. 9-25-2001
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Jalalabad - See Culture & Photos
....Typical Bin Laden training camps, north of Jalalabad. 9-28-2001
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....Search and Rescue units of 1,000 soldiers into Uzbekistan. 10-7-2001
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....ICRC warehouses bombed in Kabul, 10-16-2001 - LINK LOST
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....Thousands of armed men left Pakistan for Afghanistan to join Taliban forces. 10-27-2001
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....Reported execution of Afghan opposition figure Abdul Haq dealt a sudden, sharp blow. 10-27-2001
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....Letter from Osama bin Laden reportedly condemns Pakistan's support of the U.S.-led military campaign against Afghanistan and called on all Muslims to combat "the crusader war against Islam," 11-1-2001.

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Mazar-e-Sharif  - See Culture & Photos
....Rebels: Mazar-i-Sharif is Ours - This key city has apparently fallen to the Northern Alliance. That could change the strategic equation in Afghanistan 11- 09- 2001
....Five members of a U.S. special operations force were injured when a U.S. warplane dropped a bomb near them Sunday in an attempt to control a prison uprising. 11-26-2001
....The CIA said that one of its officers was "killed in the line of duty" in Afghanistan on 25th, the first acknowledged U.S. combat death there.  Johnny Micheal "Mike" Spann, worked for the Directorate of Operations, the part of the agency responsible for covert operations. 11-18-2001
....From a ruined 19th century fortress, a correspondent records the crushing of a Taliban revolt.12-01-2001
....SHIBERGAN, Afghanistan, —  Jailed fighters of the fallen Taliban shout the name of their former foe, but no longer in anger. “We want to go to an American prison,” many plead. Anything, they say, to leave Shibergan prison in northern Afghanistan, now jammed to more than 10 times its capacity with about 3,500 men. But unlike the U.S. detention center at Guantanamo Bay, this has been a prison largely out of the spotlight. 01-30-02 
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....Some Northern Alliance soldiers have entered Kabul after the Taliban effectively abandoned the city. 
11-13-2001

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....Tear-choked aid workers held by the Taliban for over three months for preaching Christianity have told reporters in Pakistan that they used their faith to get through the ordeal. 11-16-2001
....U.S. forces struck one target in the country with both guided and unguided bombs, said Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Air Force Gen. Richard Myers. B-52s and AC-130s hit the Tori Khel compound near Ghazni in eastern Afghanistan. "We had reports that put some of the Taliban leadership in that facility," Myers said. 12-27-2001

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....Taliban leaders in Konduz have agreed to surrender control of the besieged city in northern Afghanistan to the United Nations, tribal elders said Sunday. , 11-18-2001
....Northern Alliance claimed control of half of Konduz amid an uprising by Taliban prisoners who surrendered a day before. 11-26-2001

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....Eight C-130 aircraft carrying 160 U.S. and British forces have landed at the Bagram air base outside Kabul to secure and inspect it for possible use in aid missions. 11-16-2001
....More than 20 truckloads of ammunition and weapons were destroyed in the biggest controlled explosion British forces have carried out since World War II. at the Bagram air base. 5-11-2002

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Kabul - See Culture & Photos
....Former Afghan president Burhanuddin Rabbani returned to the Afghan capital Saturday for the first time since he was deposed by the Taliban in 1996, said the Northern Alliance's foreign ministry. 11-17-2001
....The U.N. Security Council unanimously endorsed a plan on Thursday for a post-Taliban transitional government in Afghanistan. 12-06-2001
....A new interim Afghan government was sworn in Saturday in the capital, Kabul, joining together members of the country's various factions and bringing an official end to five years of Taliban rule. 12-22-2001
....Last May, someone sat down at an IBM desktop here and typed out a polite letter to a bitter foe of al-Qaida, the anti-Taliban leader Ahmed Shah Massoud. The writer tapped at the computer for 97 minutes, according to its internal record, then printed out the fruit of his labor: a request for an interview with Massoud, to be conducted by “one of our best journalists, Mr. Karim Touzani.” 12-22-2001
....More British troops moved into the Afghan capital Monday as British and Afghan authorities signed an agreement outlining an international peacekeeping force's role. 12-31-2001
....Donor countries at the Afghan aid conference in Tokyo have pledged $1.8 billion dollars for 2002, and a total of $4.5 billion dollars over five years, to reconstruct the central Asian country with barely any infrastructure. 
....The Special Forces soldiers assigned to protect president Hamid Karzai in Afghanistan have learned to trust no one. Tense Moments on the Palace Grounds 10-07-02

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Kandahar - See Culture & Photos
....U.S. officials said Friday they have "credible reports" suggesting that Mohammed Atef -- one of al Qaeda's top aides to Osama bin Laden -- was killed in an airstrike south of Kabul.  11-17-2001
....Syed Tayyad Agha, Taliban leader Mullah Mohammad Omar's personal secretary, who said he had no information about Konduz, said at a news conference Wednesday that the Taliban will fight on in Kandahar and surrounding provinces. Omar, he said, was in a secure, secret location, but the Taliban do not know the whereabouts of bin Laden. The Taliban still control the provinces of Kandahar, Helmand, Oruzgan, Zabol, and part of Ghazni province, Agha said. 11-21-2001
....Marines move into the Kandahar area. They have been inserted at a base reportedly south-southwest of Kandahar, which means it is not the main airport at Kandahar. 11-26-2001
....Taliban supreme leader Mullah Omar appeared ready to surrender the Taliban stronghold of Kandahar Thursday, see Map - as word came that the airport east of the city had fallen to anti-Taliban forces. 12-06-2001
....Camp Rhino - In a little more than a week, an abandoned, uncompleted compound has been transformed into a relatively comfortable nest that has electricity, separate latrines for men and women, Internet connections and a hospital. Every day, a new convenience sprouts up. 12-06-2001
....Escorted by U.S. Marines, the captured al Qaeda fighters arrived late Tuesday at the newly built detention center at Kandahar International Airport, 12-18-2001

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....The road from Jalalabad to Tora Bora is heavily guarded by militiamen as far south as the village of Pachir, about an hour’s drive from the base of the mountains. After that, residents said, the area is too dangerous for most travelers to risk.    A driver in Pachir said some villagers had seen Arabs in convoys of pickup trucks fleeing south toward the mountains at night after Taliban forces withdrew and militia groups took over Jalalabad. But he said he knew of no one currently working or shopping for the Arabs in Tora Bora. 11-27-2001
....U.S. warplanes pounded mountain targets near the Tora Bora region.  Small groups of U.S. special forces have reportedly landed in the region, where Osama bin Laden is suspected of hiding Since they seized control two weeks ago, officials have claimed that bin Laden is hidden with as many as 2,000 foreign fighters and terrorists on the far side of the looming White Mountain range. 12-03-2001
....In the Tora Bora mountains, anti-Taliban forces are extending an intense effort to surround and dislodge several hundred Taliban and al Qaeda fighters -- possibly including Osama bin Laden -- thought to be entrenched in a network of underground caves and tunnels. 12-06-2001
....Afghan commanders claimed Monday to have al Qaeda fighters cut off in eastern Afghanistan near where U.S. planes dropped the Pentagon's heaviest conventional bomb the day before. 12-10-2001
....As Al Qaeda troops flee the region, reporter goes inside their former hideouts. 12-11-2001
....A deadline for al Qaeda forces to surrender passed, but anti-Taliban forces held their ground Wednesday and offered a new deal: Surrender Osama bin Laden and his inner circle and go free. 12-12-2001
....Afghan fighters conducted cave-by-cave searches Tuesday, looking for al Qaeda fighters and Osama bin Laden, as 15 of bin Laden's soldiers arrived in Kandahar for questioning by FBI agents. 12-18-2001
....“THOSE BORDERS are porous, we are putting a great deal of pressure on the Taliban and al-Qaida forces in Afghanistan, which is causing them to move and flee and run and hide. 12-18-2001
....The manhunt widened for Osama bin Laden in eastern Afghanistan and the Pakistani border on Wednesday as U.S. special forces continued operations in the Tora Bora region. 12-19-2001
....A convoy destroyed in a U.S. airstrike in eastern Afghanistan was carrying delegates to Kabul for Saturday's swearing in of the country's interim government, according to a member of the new Afghan administration.  12-22-2001

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....In southern Afghanistan, a tribal intelligence officer said Taliban leader Mohammed Omar had fled to Baghran, in the south-central mountain foothills with 300 to 400 fighters. 12-18-2001
....Anti-Taliban forces Monday moved toward the Baghran area where Pentagon sources said they believe Taliban supreme leader Mullah Mohammed Omar is hiding. 12-31-2001
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....HERAT, Afghanistan, Jan. 29 —  Six hundred years ago, statesman Ali Sher Nawai said that if you stretched your feet in Herat, you were bound to “kick a poet.” These days, you would more likely upset a beggar, or one of Ismail Khan’s small army of fighters who control the western Afghan city.

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....Al-Qaida leader killed by firefight after U. S. helicopters land about 1:15 a.m. May 2, 2011 local time in Abbottabad
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.MAP SOURCE    
..Goto: Operation Page
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